A flood study of the Stony Creek catchment has been undertaken to define the
nature and extent of flooding in the area for a range of design flood events. The flood
study has been carried out for the existing catchment conditions only. All of the
necessary data for the study was collated from various sources, including Lake
Macquarie City Council.
The Stony Creek catchment lies within the wider Lake Macquarie Catchment to the
northwest of the lake entrance at Swansea. The headwaters are located in the west
of the catchment in the Awaba State Forest. The catchment drains to Lake
Macquarie through Edmunds Bay. The catchment has an area of 46.4 km2 and
includes the suburbs of Toronto, Blackalls Park, Awaba and other suburbs to
Freemans Waterhole in the west. In the upper reaches of the catchment the land use
is rural or bushland. The F3 Freeway passes through the upper reaches of the
catchment with a large bridge conveying flow on Palmers Creek and culverts
conveying flow for all the minor creek crossings. Other major controls in the upper
catchment are the Coal Haul Road and the Great Northern Railway.
In the past, flooding in the Stony Creek catchment has caused property damage and
posed a high hazard to residents living close to the creeks in the area. In particular,
the storm event of February 1981 caused widespread damage in the catchment. The
magnitude of this event was greater than the 200 year ARI design event. Lower parts
of the catchment, near Fennell Crescent and area to the north of Awaba Road along
Stony Creek, are severely affected in major flood events. The number of creek
crossings in the area are likely to exacerbate flooding and potential damages to
surrounding properties.
Flood data was obtained from a number of sources. The data included historical
storm and rainfall data, ground survey and hydraulic structure data, recorded flood
levels, previous flood study reports and cadastral and topographical data. The data
was used to undertake the various components of the study as well as to aid in the
presentation of the study results.